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Have you recently opened your flood insurance renewal and felt a wave of sticker shock?
Or maybe you’re just starting your coverage search and wondering why these premiums seem so high in the first place?
You’re not alone. Many homeowners are caught off guard by the price of flood insurance—often because they don’t understand what’s driving the cost.
In this article, you’ll learn the three biggest factors that cause flood insurance premiums to be higher than expected.
We’ll break down how your flood risk score, claims history, and your home’s replacement cost impact what you pay—and dispel a common myth about deductibles.
Your flood risk score is the single most influential factor in calculating your premium.
This score is used by both private insurers and the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) to determine how likely your property is to flood over the next 30 years.
If your home sits in or near a high-risk flood zone, your score goes up—so does your premium.
Tip: Include a screenshot or snippet from a reputable online flood risk calculator, such as FEMA’s Flood Map Service Center.
Tip: You can check your own risk score online to get an idea of why your premium is priced the way it is.
If your home has a history of flood damage, your premiums will reflect it.
Insurance companies track past claims. More claims = more perceived risk.
This affects you in two ways:
Maintaining detailed records of past floods is critical. It helps your insurance advisor better represent your property’s risk when shopping for policies.
Flood insurance isn't based on market value—it’s based on replacement cost.
This is how much it would cost to rebuild your home from scratch after a flood.
Set the value too high? You’ll overpay on premiums.
Set it too low? You risk being underinsured when disaster strikes.
The smartest approach is to work with a flood insurance expert who understands local building costs. They’ll help you strike the right balance between coverage and cost.
Many people assume that a higher deductible leads to big savings.
In reality, the savings are often minimal.
For instance, increasing your deductible from $1,000 to $10,000 may only reduce your premium by $20–$30 per year.
Before choosing a high deductible, make sure you’re comfortable with the potential out-of-pocket costs in a worst-case flood scenario. The peace of mind might not be worth the savings.
Now you know the three key reasons your flood insurance might be higher than you expected: flood risk score, claims history, and replacement cost.
These aren’t arbitrary numbers—each one has a major influence on your premium.
So what can you do next?
Flood insurance can feel overwhelming—especially when the premiums are higher than you expected. But now that you know how your flood risk score, claims history, and replacement cost factor into what you pay, you’re in a much better position to take control.
Whether you're shopping for a new policy or reviewing your current one, a little clarity goes a long way. And if you’re not sure where to start, talking with a flood insurance specialist can make a big difference. They’ll walk you through your options and help you find the right balance between protection and price.
Because at the end of the day, peace of mind during a flood isn’t just about having insurance—it’s about having the right coverage at a cost that makes sense.