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Avoiding Mistakes: A Guide to Buying Flood Insurance

December 18th, 2023 | 5 min read

By Chris Greene

 

Understanding the importance of flood insurance

 

Flood insurance is a crucial aspect of protecting your property from potential damage caused by floods. Many homeowners make the mistake of assuming that their standard homeowners insurance policy covers flood damage, I know. When I bought a home in a flood zone more than 12 years ago I made a lot of mistakes. I hope to help you avoid the same mistakes that I made.

But... this is often not the case. Flood insurance provides coverage specifically for damages caused by flooding, including water damage to your home and belongings. It is important to understand that floods can occur anywhere, not just in high-risk flood zones, so having flood insurance is essential regardless of your location.

Avoiding Mistakes | A Guide To Buying Flood Insurance | The Flood Insurance Guru

By purchasing flood insurance, you are ensuring that you have financial protection in the event of a flood. Without it, you may be faced with significant out-of-pocket expenses to repair or replace your property.

In addition, flood damage can be devastating and can result in the loss of irreplaceable items and cherished memories. By understanding the importance of flood insurance, you can make an informed decision to protect your property and peace of mind.

Evaluating your flood risk

Before purchasing flood insurance, it is crucial to evaluate your flood risk. This involves assessing the likelihood of your property being affected by a flood and understanding the potential severity of the damage. It is important not to think the flood zone designation is the same as the flood risk.

You can check the flood zone and flood risk of a property by clicking here. There are various factors to consider when evaluating your flood risk, including your property's proximity to bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, or oceans, the history of flooding in your area, and the elevation of your property.

Find Your Property’s Flood Risk

You can consult flood maps provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to determine the flood zone your property is located in and the associated level of risk. It is important to note that even if your property is not located in a high-risk flood zone, it doesn't mean you are completely safe from floods. Flooding can occur due to heavy rainfall, melting snow, or drainage issues, so it's important to consider these factors as well.

By evaluating your flood risk, you can better understand the level of coverage you may need and make an informed decision when purchasing flood insurance.

Choosing the right coverage

When buying flood insurance, it is crucial to choose the right coverage for your needs. So many times we see that Birmingham Alabama homeowners do not have enough coverage. Then they make insurance mistakes like not selecting replacement costs for the property or assuming home insurance covers flood damage. There are typically three types of coverage available: building property coverage, personal property coverage, and living expenses.

Building property coverage provides financial protection for the structure of your home, including the foundation, walls, roof, and built-in appliances. It also covers electrical and plumbing systems, central air conditioning, and heating systems. Personal property coverage, on the other hand, protects your belongings such as furniture, electronics, clothing, and appliances.

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It is important to carefully assess the value of your home and belongings to determine the appropriate coverage limits. Keep in mind that flood insurance policies have certain coverage limits, so it is essential to review these limits and consider any additional coverage options if needed. Also, at the time of writing this blog, federal flood insurance with FEMA and the NFIP do not offer living expenses on their flood insurance policies.

By choosing the right coverage, you can ensure that you are adequately protected in the event of a flood.

Comparing Flood insurance providers

When purchasing flood insurance, it is advisable to compare insurance providers to find the best policy for your needs. Yes! You have the power to get options before actually purchasing flood insurance.

I wish that when I bought a property in a high-risk flood zone I knew about the different private flood insurance options. Different providers may offer varying levels of coverage, deductibles, and premiums. It is important to obtain quotes from multiple providers and compare the terms and conditions of their policies.

Consider factors such as the financial stability and reputation of the insurance company, as well as the quality of their customer service. Reading reviews and seeking recommendations from friends or family who have purchased flood insurance can also be helpful in making an informed decision.

Additionally, it is important to consider any additional benefits or discounts offered by the insurance providers. Some providers may offer discounts for implementing flood mitigation measures, such as installing flood vents or raising your property's elevation. By comparing insurance providers, you can find the best policy that meets your needs and offers the most value for your money.

Reviewing Flood Insurance policy terms and conditions

Before finalizing your purchase of flood insurance, it is crucial to carefully review the policy terms and conditions. This includes understanding the coverage limits, deductibles, exclusions, and any additional requirements or provisions of the policy.

Pay close attention to the waiting period for coverage to take effect, as some policies may have a waiting period of 30 days before you are fully covered. It is also important to understand the claims process and the documentation required in the event of a flood. Familiarize yourself with the policy's cancellation and renewal terms, as well as any potential penalties or fees.

If you have any questions or concerns about the policy, don't hesitate to reach out to the insurance provider for clarification. It is better to fully understand the terms and conditions before purchasing flood insurance to avoid any surprises or misunderstandings in the future.

By reviewing the policy terms and conditions thoroughly, you can ensure that you are making an informed decision and selecting the best flood insurance policy for your specific needs.

Verifying the Flood Zone

It has been said that almost 40% of homeowners could be in the wrong flood zone. I know when I bought a home I was in the wrong flood zone.

Now, this type of concern can really hit hard when it comes to your purchase of both a property and flood policy. One of the mistakes I almost made was accepting that $3,000 premium with the federal flood insurance and this could have been frustrating for my debt-to-income ratio. This was purely because I was just looking at one option and because recently the property has been moved from a low-risk flood zone to a high-risk flood zone.

Back then, the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) was really big on determining rates with flood zone designation. So if the property is in a high-risk flood zone, it means a more expensive flood insurance premium.

However, I knew that something could be done about the flood zone and we were able to get it amended. When it comes to flood maps and flood zones, you can request a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA) wherein your property's flood zone can be changed.

You can use things like a survey or elevation certificate to show the federal government that you are in the wrong flood zone. If you need an elevation certificate then you can order one right here.

Simplify Flood Insurance

When it comes to moving to a new home, getting the right flood insurance and the best one to protect your home from that unexpected flood loss should be the last worry you need to think about.

By avoiding these mistakes, we hope that history won't repeat itself and if you need help understanding your flood insurance options and how to lower your rates, your best move is to first contact your insurance agent. This way you can discuss and see all your options before buying a property and a flood policy.

Want to know more about your flood insurance? Our team will be more than happy to help, just CLICK HERE to get started.

Flood insurance doesn't have to be complicated and confusing, so we'll always be here to help you simplify flood insurance to get the best flood coverage for now and education for the future.

Chris Greene