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April 7th, 2022
3 min read
By Chris Greene
🛑 Ever wondered why your flood insurance policy is issued by a private insurance company, even though it’s part of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)?
💰 Does it matter whether your policy comes from a WYO company or directly from FEMA?
🏠 And more importantly—does it affect your rates, claims, or coverage?
I’ve been in the flood insurance game for over a decade, and I can tell you—most homeowners don’t even know what a WYO company is until they have to file a claim.
That’s why today, I’m breaking it all down for you:
✔ What the NFIP Write-Your-Own (WYO) program is
✔ How WYO companies work with FEMA
✔ Whether it affects your rates or claim payouts
✔ How to know if your flood insurance is through a WYO company
Let’s get into it.
The Write-Your-Own (WYO) program is a partnership between FEMA and private insurance companies. It allows private insurers to sell and service NFIP flood insurance policies under their brand names—but FEMA still backs and regulates the policies.
💡 Think of it like this:
✔ Your flood insurance might say Allstate, State Farm, or Travelers on the paperwork, but at the end of the day, your policy is still an NFIP policy backed by the federal government.
📌 See the Full List of WYO Companies Here
✔ FEMA sets the rates, rules, and policy terms.
✔ WYO companies handle policy sales, customer service, and claims processing.
✔ All NFIP policies—whether from a WYO company or FEMA Direct—are financially backed by the federal government.
This means:
✅ Your premium is the same whether your policy is with a WYO company or directly through NFIP.
✅ Your claims will be paid out the same way, regardless of which company issued your policy.
💡 Your WYO insurance company is acting as the middleman—handling paperwork and claims but following FEMA’s rules.
📌 How NFIP Flood Insurance Rates Are Set
📢 Short Answer: NO.
💰 Whether you get your NFIP policy from a WYO company or directly from FEMA, your rate is set by FEMA.
✔ Flood zones, elevation, and home structure determine your premium—not the WYO company.
✔ Your rates won’t be lower just because you go with a different WYO company.
✔ Discounts and premium adjustments are the same across all NFIP providers.
However, service and claims processing can vary—which is why knowing who handles your policy matters.
📌 Check Your Flood Insurance Premiums Here
Here’s where it gets interesting.
🚨 While FEMA backs all NFIP policies, the WYO company handles the actual claims process.
That means:
✔ Some WYO companies process claims faster than others.
✔ Customer service may vary depending on your insurance company.
✔ Adjusters and response times can be different depending on which WYO company you’re dealing with.
💡 Ever heard one homeowner say their claim took forever, while their neighbor’s was processed in days?
That’s likely because they had different WYO companies handling their policies.
📌 How to Speed Up Your Flood Insurance Claim
Not sure if your NFIP policy is through a WYO company or FEMA Direct?
Here’s how to find out:
✔ Look at the top of your policy declaration page—if it lists a private insurance company (like State Farm, Nationwide, or Travelers), you have a WYO policy.
✔ If it says NFIP Direct, then your policy is serviced directly by FEMA.
📌 What Your Flood Insurance Declaration Page Tells You
✔ Call your insurance agent and ask:
💬 “Is my NFIP policy issued by a WYO company or FEMA Direct?”
📌 Get a Free Flood Insurance Review Here
✔ If you have an NFIP policy, your coverage and pricing won’t change based on the WYO company.
✔ Claims processing and customer service CAN vary depending on the company handling your policy.
✔ If you’re unhappy with your WYO company’s service, you can switch to another NFIP provider at renewal.
💬 Not sure which WYO company is best for you? Let’s talk.
📌 Get a Free Flood Insurance Consultation Now